Mittwoch, 30. April 2025
Multiple assassination plots against Ibrahim Traoré
There has been an attempt to poison Captain Ibrahim Traoré, the leader of Burkina Faso. According to reports, a spy tried to poison him, but Traoré was one step ahead and survived the attempt. Another source mentions that President Traoré escaped death by poison administered by Colonel Konate through a server boy, with the poison identified as VXT-42.
In addition to the poisoning attempt, there have been multiple assassination plots against him, including a recent failed assassination attempt involving a mercenary linked to foreign intelligence networks. These attempts are part of broader efforts to destabilize Burkina Faso and undermine Traoré's leadership, which challenges neocolonial influences in the region.
Kidney Transplant in Kenia
Deutsche Welle (DW) was the first to take action, followed by the BBC. Both highlighted abuses that had not been publicly disclosed.
DW investigated organ trafficking in Kenya, particularly kidney transplantation. This doesn't always go smoothly.
The Kenyan government confirmed that it would cease kidney transplant operations at a clinic under scrutiny for organ trafficking.
The announcement came just days after the publication of a report by DW and the German media outlets Der Spiegel and ZDF on the "Mediheal" clinic in Kenya.
What was reported is interesting. The paths of organ sellers and buyers were examined. Documents were also analyzed, and whistleblowers and medical professionals were interviewed. This revealed a network operating internationally that exploits young Kenyans who desperately need money, as well as elderly patients who urgently need a life-saving kidney.
The DW correspondent in Nairobi reported that the Kenyan government reacted quickly and began suspending organ transplant operations at the hospital.
The DW correspondent put it quite kindly, as between November 2018 and 2023, the hospital performed 372 kidney transplants, an unusually high number by local standards. What stands out here is that the hospital's owner is Dr. Swarup Mishra, a well-known businessman and former member of parliament, who is also considered a close political ally of President William Ruto. At the end of 2024, Mishra was appointed chairman of the state-run Kenya BioVax Vaccine Institute.
The report cited procedural violations. Consent forms were not translated into languages that the donors or recipients could understand. It should be noted that Kiswahili, the national language, and English, the official languages of Kenya, are both important. It was also found that donors and recipients were often not biologically related, which constitutes a violation of ethical transplant protocols.
The ministry has taken measures to suspend the licenses of foreign doctors because the affected individuals were foreign nationals from Pakistan and India.
How much does a kidney cost in Kenya? Just under $1,000 plus a motorcycle. This is how the donor got his boda boda – a motorcycle taxi – with which he earns his living.
He was taken to a private clinic in Eldoret for examinations. Two weeks later, he was back in Eldoret, where he received food and lodging and underwent regular blood, urine, and stool tests over the next three weeks. During this entire time, the donor had a minder – a person hired to look after those from whom kidneys were to be removed.
The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) will review the human rights situation in Kenya on May 1, 2025. It is conducted in Geneva, Switzerland. All member states undergo this process every 4.5 years.
Kenya underwent a review in January 2020. Previous reviews took place in January 2015 and May 2010.
Organ trafficking in Kenya is a serious and ongoing issue involving the exploitation of impoverished young men who sell their kidneys for cash, often under coercive or misleading circumstances. Vulnerable individuals, mainly from poor backgrounds, are recruited by brokers and taken to clinics—especially in Eldoret—where kidneys are harvested and sold on the black market, sometimes to foreign recipients from countries like Germany, Israel, India, and others.
Organ trafficking in Kenya is driven by poverty and facilitated by a network of brokers, clinics, and international buyers, with ongoing investigations highlighting the need for stricter laws and enforcement to protect human dignity and medical ethics.
@https://www.theafricareport.com/381575/israeli-german-patients-linked-to-kenyas-underground-kidney-trade/
@https://issafrica.org/iss-today/organ-harvesting-syndicates-prey-on-kenya-s-desperate-youth
@https://www.unodc.org/documents/organized-crime/constructive-dialogues/TiP_2024/Presentations/4_Nguli.pdf
@https://www.dw.com/en/kenya-halts-kidney-traffickin g-operation-after-dw-report/a-72278834
@https://www.citizen.digital/news/kenyas-human-rights-record-to-be-examined-by-un-council-n361835?fbclid=IwY2xjawJ9 04JleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHnXjIzMxRJGSo3uW2fnNOGcYxgBdoRmj3QFPdf_JiuM627P39HmouBEzMtWC_aem_RUSjX07GXraJ22U74dlTVA&sfnsn=mo
@https://www.dw.com/en/kenya-halts-kidney-trafficking-operation-after-dw-report/a-72278834
The Impact Of "Blood Parliament"
The BBC produced a documentary called "Blood Parliament," which the Kenyan government didn't like at all and banned its broadcast. What was shown there? How was the government compromised by resorting to such measures?
Here, the backstory with video:
https://afrikamonamour.blogspot.com/2025/04/blood-parliament.html
This documentary sought to identify police officers who shot at demonstrators. This happened during the protests against tax increases in 2024, which, according to human rights groups, left over 60 dead, while dozens were abducted by security forces in the following months.
This documentary was created using videos and images from the day of the protests, and thus, security officers who shot at demonstrators and killed three unarmed demonstrators were identified.
What will happen now?
Kenyans question the IPOA report on the status of investigations into extrajudicial killings
The documentary caused a stir. A Kenyan MP called for a ban on BBC Africa in the East African country. This was an MP who had expressed his unlimited locality to his "leader," which is unlikely to be helpful to the "leader."
One MP had suggested that Parliament establish a special committee to investigate the aftermath of the demonstrations. Parliament must act, she said, and proposed establishing a committee to investigate the aftermath of the protests of June and July 2024. A pious wish that will not come true. The same problem here is the same as with the police: who likes to investigate themselves? The result could have devastating consequences.
The police have so far denied any involvement in the kidnappings and killings, and no officer has been charged. The police won't incriminate themselves, but now there are recordings that prove these killings. Who gave the order to shoot at protesters? That's the primary question? It wouldn't be asked. The police officer can be investigated if desired; the government has no interest, and neither do the authorities.
If it does happen, there are several options. The police officer will be brought to justice, which could pose a great danger to the government and other police officers involved. The much easier option would be to make the police officer disappear. That would put a stop to it.
The report published by IPOA showed that of the 60 deaths investigated, 41 were gunshot wounds.
The agency stated:
- 22 investigations completed;
- 36 actively pursued;
- 2 cases are currently being processed by the courts.
The IPOA stated that it had recorded 233 cases of injuries during the demonstrations.
@https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2025-04-29-millie-calls-for-action-after-bbcs-protests-report
@The Standard
Dienstag, 29. April 2025
Blood Parliament
Bloody Parliament
This BBC documentary, which is essentially an indictment, "Vloid Parliament," is making waves.
Ten months have passed since thousands of young Kenyans marched to the National Assembly, determined to prevent the passage of the 2024 Finance Bill. Blood was shed in the Kenyan parliament in Nairobi as lawmakers pushed for the passage of a law that labeled youth repressive.
Gitonga Mukunji, Member of Parliament, called on the government to respond to the BBC documentary by also conducting research and, if possible, publishing a documentary detailing what happened during the Generation Z protests last year.
The BBC's analysis of the images showed that those killed were unarmed and posed no threat.
The MP said it was a "shame" that international media outlets were publishing detailed reports about the exact events during the protests, yet the government had no answers and continued to shy away from launching investigations.
The answer is obvious: The government has no interest in investigating what happened because in the end, the government will be blamed.
"I would like to condemn the fact that there has been no thorough investigation to determine who exactly killed the youths. I would like to call on the government to publish an alternative account of what happened, if it has an alternative account," he said.
It is a shame, however, that it is not mentioned that such events even occurred.
The documentary, which analyzed over 5,000 images of the protests, revealed that Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) officers were involved in the shooting of at least three demonstrators.
The film shows footage of the protests and identifies a suspected Kenya Defense Forces (KDF) officer inside Parliament who was observed shooting at demonstrators. The officer, wearing a white shoulder patch, a green cap, red boots, and carrying a gun, was standing just 25 meters away from the demonstrator, the late Eric Shieni *1). Media also reported that the officer was the only person at the scene still wearing uniform after the shooting. Was this a premeditated killing?
The BBC also reported that the officer, who appears to be a military officer, was apparently hired by an unknown individual to carry out the shooting.
Some individuals, particularly politicians, criticized the BBC for releasing the documentary, claiming it attempted to incite sedition.
In a statement, MP Peter Kaluma called on the government to ban the BBC from releasing the documentary.
Former Chief Justice David Maraga condemned this use of force against the Generation Z protesters.
"The disproportionate use of force against the youth last June is yet another reminder of the urgent need for the IPOA and other investigative agencies such as the Internal Affairs Unit (IAU) to expeditiously discharge their duties," he stated.
Maranga said the right to strike is a constitutional right that has been violated.
"Those behind this violence, the violation of the Constitution and the rule of law, are reminded that while the wheels of justice may grind slowly, we will eventually have leadership that will hold them accountable for their actions," he added.
"At a time when we cannot trust the words of this government, it is civic initiatives and fearless journalism that ensure the truth is not erased."
The documentary identified members of the security forces who shot and killed anti-tax protesters outside the parliament building.
Although a parliamentary committee commissioned the Kenyan Independent Police Oversight Authority (IPOA) to investigate the deaths on the streets of the capital, Nairobi, and publish its findings, no report has been published on the killings in parliament, and no one has been held accountable.
The Kenyan Constitution guarantees the right to peaceful protest. This doesn't mean much, as we've known since June of last year.
Shieni's family stated that he was fighting for good governance, not to overthrow the government.
Faith Odhiambo, president of the Kenya Bar Association, called for accountability and justice for the victims of police violence.
*1) Eric Shieni was a 27-year-old finance student at the University of Nairobi who was shot dead outside the Kenyan parliament on June 25, 2024, during protests against a proposed tax increase. He was shot in the back of the head as he left the parliament grounds and was unarmed at the time. The BBC investigation found that a Kenya Defence Force soldier fired the fatal shot from about 25 meters away, but the soldier's identity remains unknown. The deaths of Shieni and others sparked outrage, as it was viewed as a deliberate killing by security forces during the protests. His goal was to pursue a career in finance and contribute to Kenya's development, but his life was cut short by the violence of the protests.
Bibliography
@https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/111516-manyatta-mp-challenges-govt-respond-bbc-documentary-compensate-families
@https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2025-04-28-maraga-killers-of-gen-zs-will-face-justice-one-day
@https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/politics/article/2001517613/bbc-expose-revisiting-the-deadly-parliament-clash-and-police-violence
@https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/kenya/587293-hasira-baada-ya-bbc-kumwanika-afisa-wa-kdf-aliyewapiga-risasi-gen-z-walioandamana-bungeni
Montag, 28. April 2025
The President Warned Against Military Interference
Only recently, Kenya's president referred to himself as a "leader." This already casts a certain light on him.
Despite some domestic backlash and protests against his presidency, he continues to project himself as a leader with a long-term vision for Kenya and Africa.
Now President Ruto warned politicians and the media against the military's interference in political affairs.
Addressing the issue of the national defense forces, the president said he would not allow heads of state, politicians, or the media to involve the military in political matters.
Ruto referred to incidents some time ago. There were political leaders and media outlets that were able to publish information about the country's military.
There were differing views of the government's leadership, led by Gen Z, which led to demonstrations where the slogan "RUTO MUST GO" was used. This prompted the top security officials to issue their statements.
The intelligence chief and his counterpart were able to warn the public not to abuse internet freedom to plunge the country into a state of revolution or destroy it for personal gain.
In light of these events, the president warned against military interference in political affairs.
President Ruto has everything under his control. There is no longer an opposition that would silence everyone.
Sonntag, 27. April 2025
Will the United States arrest Traoré?
Will the United States arrest Traoré?
Ibrahim Traoré has the world in suspense.
Ibrahim Traoré, a campaigner for African rights, has made headlines around the world, not only because of the coup, but also because of the pressure the US exerted to arrest him.
Ibrahim Traoré is seen as a threat by some rulers. It's not the people who are threatened; it's the rulers who want to continue exercising their power and thus secure their income.
Four-star General Michael E. Langley was asked to provide an assessment of the security situation in Africa before the US Senate. In his statement, he specifically attacked Ibrahim Traoré, claiming that Traoré was using his country's gold for "personal protection" instead of protecting the citizens. He added that decisive international action against him was necessary: "We recommend concrete measures, financial sanctions, international cooperation, and, if necessary, Traoré's imprisonment to protect regional and international interests." And here it becomes quite clear, and he also stated it clearly, to protect "regional and international interests." This means nothing other than that Langley wants to restore the old order that allowed the French to buy gold from Burkina Faso for US$300 and then resell it as French gold at several times the price. That was just one example. Burkina Faso has significant natural resources. There is gold, as already mentioned, the most important mineral; about 80% of export earnings come from it. The country was the third-largest gold producer in Africa in 2021. Large gold deposits are found in several regions, including Essakane, Poura, Dori/Yalogo, and Tambao.
Then there's manganese: significant deposits, especially in the northeast near Tambao, with one of the world's largest manganese deposits.
Zinc: deposits primarily in the Pacue and Koudougou regions.
Copper is also mined. Also present, but less dominant than gold and manganese.
Then there are phosphates. Large deposits, especially in the southeast, with reserves of around 250 million tons.
Limestone and other minerals such as bauxite, lead, iron, and tin (cassiterite) are also present.
These mineral resources are central to Burkina Faso's economy and offer potential for economic growth despite the existing challenges.
With this knowledge, it is clear what Langley and the US are up to. Langley's accusations against Traoré are untenable.
Traoré has implemented a comprehensive strategy in Burkina Faso to regain control of the country's gold and increase its added value. He has nationalized two gold mines and stopped the export of unrefined gold to Europe in order to strengthen sovereignty over raw materials. In November 2023, under his leadership, the country's first national gold refinery was built, allowing gold to be refined locally, thus multiplying the value of exports. This refinery can process approximately 400 kg of gold per day and is expected to produce around 140 tons of gold annually, significantly increasing the state's income.
In addition, in February 2024, Traoré suspended the export of gold from informal small-scale mining to combat smuggling and tax evasion and to regulate the sector. His plans aim to make Burkina Faso more economically independent, increase local added value, and significantly increase revenues from the gold sector. Overall, this policy is expected to generate several hundred million additional dollars annually for the country and create new jobs.
In short, Ibrahim Traoré has nationalized gold in Burkina Faso, brought processing into the country, and stopped illegal gold exports in order to gain sovereign control of the resources and strengthen the country's economy.
Therefore, Ibrahim Traoré is primarily a threat to Western states and their interests in Africa, especially France. He sharply criticizes Western alliances and describes African leaders under Western influence as "house slaves." Traoré calls for the termination of military agreements with Western powers to strengthen Africa's independence and sees the presence of Western troops and security companies as a form of neo-colonial control.
Traoré is also relevant to neighboring Mali and Niger, as he and the military governments of these states oppose Western sanctions and interventions and form a joint military alliance against external attacks. Burkina Faso has suffered for years from escalating violence by jihadist groups, especially in the north and east of the country. These groups, including affiliates of al-Qaeda and the Islamic State, control large parts of the country and regularly carry out attacks on civilians, government institutions, schools, and churches. In 2024, over 2,500 civilians were killed in the first half of the year alone, and more than two million people have been internally displaced.
The Traoré government is fighting these groups, including recruiting civilians as militias to support the army, which often leads to uncontrolled violence and human rights violations. The security situation is extremely tense, and the military is fragmented and poorly equipped. Jihadist groups are increasingly moving closer to urban centers—they control an estimated 40 percent of the country—and isolating key cities, further exacerbating the situation.
The situation threatens to descend into civil war, as violence, political instability, and institutional weaknesses deeply divide the country. Burkina Faso is also geopolitically contested, with Russian and French military presence, further complicating the situation. The humanitarian situation is catastrophic, with millions of people suffering from hunger and in need of aid.
Conclusion: Burkina Faso is facing a serious jihadist threat that is destabilizing the country, forcing millions to flee, and posing enormous challenges to the government, while the risk of civil war grows.
In a situation like the one in Burkina Faso, it is easy to further destabilize the country. Burkina Faso's military government declared that it had foiled a "large-scale plot" to overthrow the army chief, Captain Ibrahim Traoré. The military claimed the plan was being carried out from neighboring Ivory Coast.
The Minister of Security said the coup attempt was led by current and former soldiers who collaborated with "terrorist leaders." He added that their goal was to attack the presidential palace last week. It is reasonable to assume that the United States and France supported this operation. The plan was aimed at causing widespread chaos and placing the country under the supervision of an international organization. This is one of several allegations that there are plans to overthrow the military leader.
In a speech, Uhuru Kenyatta called on young leaders to see themselves as the ultimate guardians of Africa's future. This is necessary because the African continent must finally become independent. Until now, Africa has only been able to function with the goodwill of the US and Europe. Traoré has shown all Africans that there is another way. The path has been taken, the direction is right, now it must be completed. "As the world turns inward, the places where one can seek refuge are disappearing. They are the freedom fighters of this generation."
It should not be forgotten that the assassination of presidents is widespread in Africa. Since 1960, several presidents and heads of government have been assassinated in Africa.
- Patrice Lumumba (Congo, 1961): First Prime Minister of independent Congo, he was handed over to the separatists in Katanga after a coup and capture by Mobutu's troops, where he was tortured and executed with the participation of Belgian officers.
- Thomas Sankara (Burkina Faso, 1987): The revolutionary president was assassinated in a coup led by his former comrade Blaise Compaoré. The murder was long covered up until a trial began in 2021, in which Compaoré and other participants were convicted.
Other African heads of state assassinated since 1960 include Abebe Aragai (Ethiopia, 1960), Louis Rwagasore (Burundi, 1961), and Sylvanus Olympio (Togo, 1963).
These cases demonstrate that political assassinations of African presidents since independence have often been linked to coups, internal conflicts, and often foreign interference.
In summary, Lumumba and Sankara are the most well-known assassinated presidents in Africa since 1960, and their deaths continue to have great political and historical significance.
Ibrahim Traoré recently said, in reference to the foiled coup attempt against him, that they would keep trying, and they would find one of "us" (i.e., a Black person) who would carry it out for blood money, and then they would say it was one of us. And that is also the danger.
The youth of Africa must rise up; they must show this world that the old days are over, that a new era has dawned, one that will bring long-awaited freedom to all nations, peoples, and all people.
Get up, stand up, fight for your rights!
https://globalpublishers.co.tz/serikali-ya-burkina-faso-yazima-njama-ya-mapinduzi-dhidi-ya-kapteni-traore/
@http://opr.news/3a4d774250425sw_ke?link=1&client=mini
Freitag, 25. April 2025
Xi invites Ruto for talks.
Xi invites Ruto for talks.
China established diplomatic relations with Kenya on December 14, 1963.
In 2023, the total trade volume between China and Kenya was US$8.106 billion. Of this, China imported US$227 million from Kenya and exported US$7.88 billion to Kenya. China mainly exports textiles and clothing, steel products, energy and communications equipment, and construction machinery to Kenya, while Kenya mainly imports titanium, zirconium, manganese ore sand, nuts, coffee, and tea from China.
The Chinese Embassy in Kenya announced this. This is Ruto's second visit within six months.
"At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, Kenyan President William Samoei Ruto will pay a state visit to China from April 22 to 26," the embassy stated.
Ruto praised the strong diplomatic relations between Kenya and China, emphasizing the benefits that have accrued over the years. Relations between the two countries are deep-rooted, with frequent multi-level exchanges and practical cooperation in numerous areas.
Ruto must be friendly. He had taken out a large loan from the IMF. The IMF program supported reforms such as subsidy cuts and tax adjustments, but these were controversial in Kenya due to their impact on the cost of living and sparked protests. Despite these challenges, IMF financing enabled Kenya to avoid a default on the repayment of a $2 billion Eurobond in 2024. In March 2025, Kenya and the IMF agreed to skip the ninth and final review of the current program, leaving approximately $800 million undisbursed. Kenya has officially applied for a new IMF program, but the missed disbursement is hampering Kenya's efforts to reduce its debt service costs and could delay further funding from institutions like the World Bank. Ruto is desperately in need of money.
Just last year, he raved about "our friends." This refers to international allies like the US under the Biden administration, with whom Ruto maintained close ties. He was sent a private jet to fly him to the US, something he was very proud of.
China is pleased about the visit of Uncle Sam's former favorite.
Ruto is reportedly focused on finding new funding for projects, including the extension of the Beijing-backed standard gauge railway to the border with neighboring Uganda.
Ruto's visit is said to be aimed at strengthening diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China, while the country is engaged in a trade war with the United States, which is also a key ally of Kenya.
At the 9th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit, where Ruto managed to secure billions of shillings for infrastructure projects, a lucrative market expansion for Kenyan agricultural products, and the approval of strategic partnerships.
A key outcome of the visit was the securing of Ksh 40 billion in soft financing.
Kenya wants to build a modern headquarters for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Nairobi, which could come a step closer to reality this week with the signing of an agreement between Kenya and China. This represents a significant milestone in strengthening diplomatic relations between the two countries. The Deputy Foreign Minister confirmed the development without disclosing the cost. He said the agreement was one of several high-level agreements to be signed during the visit.
In addition, Ruto is scheduled to hold high-level bilateral talks with President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Qiang, and Chairman of the National People's Congress Zhao Leji. The discussions will focus on shared economic transformation, sustainable development, and global cooperation.
In a speech at Peking University, Ruto emphasized the growing cooperation between Kenya and China in education and technology, particularly in areas such as AI, biotechnology, and the creative industries.
China and the United States are currently engaged in a war of wits. The dispute between the United States and China has become a global issue, putting Kenya in a difficult position. Kenya must rely on an ally to finance its development projects.
Now that tariffs have been imposed, resulting in a 10 percent surcharge on Kenyan products under an existing tariff-free agreement under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (Agoa), President Ruto has responded subtly, saying he will seek to partner with allies who would guarantee Kenya a win-win relationship.
President Ruto said Africa has enormous potential and could leverage the African Continental Free Trade Area (Afcfta), a $1.5 billion market, to expand trade.
In Nairobi, Kenya, the "Route to Market" strategy 2025-2027 was unveiled, which aims to position the country as a globally competitive exporter of high-quality and sustainable goods.
The plan aims to expand exports beyond traditional destinations, using instruments such as the African Continental Free Trade Area to tap into new and untapped markets.
At the same time, there are apparently problems with payments. A member of parliament warned that, given the country's mounting debt, it risks joining Africa's growing list of defaulters. Any indication that Kenya is unable to service its debt could be "even more catastrophic for our economy," one MP said. The MP also criticized the government's tax system, saying it has had a negative impact on the economy: "Raising taxes to raise more revenue is a fallacy. Ultimately, they distort economic decisions."
Biden is no longer Ruto's best friend; Trump, the current president, is keeping a low profile.
Overall, Trump's approach to Kenya was pragmatic but focused primarily on security issues. His rhetoric and political stance toward Africa raised concerns and led to a degree of alienation between the US and African nations, including Kenya.
Donald Trump is currently critical of Kenya in the areas of trade and foreign aid. In April 2025, he imposed a 10% counter-tariff on Kenyan exports to the US, which particularly burdens Kenya's agriculture and textile industries. This was done in response to Kenya's value-added tax and tariffs on US goods and is intended to address trade imbalances and currency manipulation.
In addition, in February 2025, Trump almost completely stopped US foreign aid through USAID for Africa, including Kenya. This led to massive problems with humanitarian and development projects, layoffs, and a sharp decline in US support on the ground. Trump justified this by demanding that US funds only benefit projects that advance American interests.
At the same time, Trump had already announced his intention to begin trade negotiations with Kenya in 2023, indicating an interest in an economic partnership.
Overall, Trump's stance toward Kenya appears ambivalent: On the one hand, he is tightening trade tariffs and cutting development aid, while on the other, he is signaling interest in trade agreements.
This leaves Ruto with little room to maneuver. Ruto also sought proximity to the United States. In May 2024, under his leadership, Kenya was recognized as a "Major Non-NATO Ally," which strengthened military and security cooperation. The United States views Kenya as an important partner in Africa, particularly in the fight against terrorism and as a counterweight to China's growing influence on the continent.
Kenya is a key partner in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) proposed by China. The flagship BRI projects in Kenya, such as the Nairobi Expressway and the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway, are testament to the vitality and mutual benefits of the partnership between Kenya and China.
Kenya wants to strengthen cooperation with China to accelerate the transition to a green economy.
What was decided during the visit?
China and Kenya agreed that the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) has significantly improved relations in the past 25 years since its establishment.
The world we live in is changing, and it is important to put forward visions and proposals—including building a community with a shared future for humanity, high-quality cooperation through the Belt and Road Initiative, the Global Development Initiative (GDI), the Global Security Initiative (GSI), and the Global Civilization Initiative (GCI).
China and Kenya are committed to being a steadfast force in safeguarding the common interests of developing countries and upholding the multilateral system.
1. Both sides agreed to continue to follow the strategic leadership of head-of-state diplomacy and maintain close high-level exchanges.
2. Both sides firmly support the independent choice of development paths that suit their respective national circumstances. They reaffirmed their firm mutual support on issues concerning each other's core interests and major concerns, and firmly reject external oppression and interference.
3. High-quality cooperation has been achieved within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.
4. Both sides agreed to make full use of mechanisms such as the Joint Committee on Trade, Investment, Economic and Technical Cooperation and the China-Kenya Joint Working Group to better identify needs for economic and trade cooperation. China would encourage more leading Chinese companies to invest and establish operations in Kenya to support Kenya's efforts to expand its competitive manufacturing capacity.
5. Both sides will advance the integrated development of infrastructure and industry through the implementation of major projects such as the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway, promote the development of growth cycles for China-Africa industrial cooperation, and work together to build a China-Africa network with land-sea connectivity and coordinated development.
6. China values Kenya's role as a financial center in East Africa and will support Chinese financial institutions in establishing branches in Kenya and explore new and diverse forms of financial cooperation with Kenya.
7. Both sides will strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the health sector. Kenya aims to benefit from China's valuable experience in inclusive healthcare.
8. Kenya warmly welcomes and supports the Global Development Initiative (GDI) proposed by President Xi Jinping. Both sides believe that the GDI represents the common goals of countries in the Global South and is a powerful driver for international development cooperation and the implementation of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
10. Kenya commends the Initiative to Support African Industrialization, the Plan to Support African Agriculture Modernization, and the Plan for China-Africa Cooperation on Talent Cultivation put forward by President Xi Jinping. Both sides will further expand cooperation in areas such as industry, agriculture, higher education, vocational training, and human resource development.
11. China welcomes Kenya's accession to the Group of Friends for International Cooperation in AI capacity building.
12. China commends the successful hosting of the first Africa Climate Summit in Kenya in September 2023 and commends President Ruto's contribution to promoting African unity in the fight against climate change.
13. Kenya actively welcomes and supports the Global Security Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping.
14. Both sides call on the international community to support the efforts of African countries, the African Union (AU), and other regional organizations in Africa to independently resolve African issues in an African way.
15. Both sides agreed to further enhance exchanges at all levels in the field of peace and security and strengthen cooperation in areas such as personnel training, defense industry and trade, counterterrorism, and joint exercises and training.
16. Both sides will actively negotiate and sign a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation between their law enforcement agencies, establish cooperation mechanisms, and work more closely to combat transnational crime and enhance law enforcement capacity in a joint effort to protect the security interests of both countries and their peoples.
17. Kenya actively welcomes and supports the Global Civilization Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping.
18. Both sides will continue their time-honored friendship through exchanges and mutual learning.
19. Both sides will consolidate the foundation of China-Kenya friendship through people-to-people exchanges.
20. Both sides will reach consensus on their visions through the exchange of experiences.
21. Both sides agreed to resolutely safeguard the international system, with the United Nations at its center, and the international order based on international law and the fundamental norms governing international relations, which are rooted in the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.
22. Both sides are committed to strengthening the representation and voice of the Global South in the international system.
23. Both sides call for the necessary reform and strengthening of the United Nations, including the Security Council, to right the historical injustices against Africa.
24. Both sides agreed to continue reform and to make unremitting efforts with other African countries and the international community to resolve global hot spots, including those in Africa, to promote world peace, stability, and prosperity.
25. Both sides are convinced that the development of human rights should be people-centered and that every country has the right to independently choose the path of human rights development that corresponds to its own reality.
Conclusion
The talks between Kenyan President William Ruto and Chinese President Xi Jinping produced significant results in strengthening bilateral relations.
- Expanding Relations:
- Both countries agreed to develop their relations into a "China-Kenya community with a shared future for the new era." This represents a deeper strategic partnership.
- Agreements and Memoranda of Understanding:
- The leaders witnessed the signing of 20 cooperation documents. These agreements cover various sectors, including:
- The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
- New and cutting-edge technologies
- People-to-people and cultural exchanges
- Economy and trade
- Media cooperation.
The main areas of focus were:
- Trade expansion
- Investment promotion
- Infrastructure development
- Sustainable development
- Digital superhighway programs.
Economic Agreements:
- Investment agreements worth approximately KSh 137 billion (USD 1.06 billion) were signed during a related economic forum.
Joint Declaration:
- Both sides issued the Joint Declaration between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Kenya on creating an inspiring example in the changing China-Africa community with a shared future for the new era.
Shared International Views:
- Both leaders emphasized the importance of a peaceful and rules-based international order.
- The importance of the Global South within the international community was also discussed.
In essence, the talks consolidated and expanded the partnership between Kenya and China, focusing on mutual benefit and cooperation in various key sectors.
Bibliography
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/111157-xi-invites-ruto-talks-china-seeks-new-allies-amid-tariff-standoff-trump
https://www.breakingkenyanews.com/2025/04/19/ruto-lauds-kenyas-robust-diplomatic-ties-with-china-ahead-of-beijing-visit/
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/business-tech/china-s-delight-uncle-sam-once-favourite-ruto-comes-calling-5008190
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2025-04-22-kenya-china-to-sign-deal-for-new-foreign-affairs-hq
https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/news/2025/04/president-ruto-in-china-to-deepen-trade-infrastructure-and-investment-ties/
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2025-04-23-photos-ruto-takes-the-mic-in-beijing-calls-for-global-shake-up
https://english.news.cn/africa/20250424/647284ed459a4b32b71ebb4833fe755f/c.html
https://allafrica.com/view/group/main/main/id/00092511.html
https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/business/business/article/2001516975/america-unfazed-with-chinese-influence-as-ruto-meets-jinping
https://english.news.cn/africa/20250423/5841533546344db6bee3eabdf75d24a9/c.html
Joint Statement Between the People’s Republic of China and the
Republic of Kenya on Creating an Inspiring Example in the
All-Weather China-Africa Community with a Shared Future for the
New Era
https://english.news.cn/20250424/d0f1392014e44318a24553716ebd0d8a/c.html
https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/gjhdq_665435/2913_665441/3014_664044/
Donnerstag, 24. April 2025
Ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of Congo
The warring parties in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the M23 rebels have agreed to an immediate ceasefire after a week of talks in Qatar.
The agreement was announced in official statements by both sides.
The Congo had previously classified the M23 group as a terrorist group.
In March, talks were held with Félix Tshisekedi (DRC) and Paul Kafane (Rwanda), also hosted by Qatar. A joint call for a ceasefire was issued.
@https://www.udakuspecially.com/2025/04/drc-na-m23-wakubaliana-kusitisha.html
The US threatens Ibrahim Traore, Burkina Faso
The US threatens Ibrahim Traore, Burkina Faso
How is Ibrahim Traore responding to these US threats against him?
The President responded by urging people not to abuse them for his personal gain.
He also stated that the nation of Burkina Faso has a responsibility and duty to ensure that its interests are adequately protected.
This intervention implies two options for resolving the situation Burkina Faso finds itself in.
Citizens have two options for determining the future of their lives, depending on the circumstances.
He was able to say that citizens have a responsibility to fight for the rights and freedom of their nation, otherwise they will remain slaves forever. He said that there are people who are slaves of their minds in order to serve their superiors.
He said there are people who oppose the independence and patriotism of the nation of Burkina Faso and that it takes courage and patriotism to fight for their nation.
"There are some people who are waging war against us and ensuring that our nation falls apart, but we assure them that we will fight for our rights to the end."
"Let us remain strong as a nation and ensure that we protect our nation from enemies who seek to plunder our resources and leave us in poverty."
"We must stand firm and ensure that we are not compromised in any way. That will be the pillar and goal of our nation," Traore said.
@https://radiojambo.co.ke/habari/yanayojiri/2025-04-23-ibrahim-traore-ajibu-matamshi-ya-amerika-kuhusu-vitisho-vyao-dhidi-yake
Mittwoch, 23. April 2025
Coup Against President Ibrahim Traoré
Several army officers were arrested after rumors of a planned coup against Burkina Faso's leader, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, emerged.
Burkina Faso's military government foiled a "major coup attempt" against junta leader Captain Ibrahim Traoré on April 22, 2025. The conspirators, including current and former military personnel, apparently planned the coup from neighboring Côte d'Ivoire. Their goal was an attack on the presidential palace on April 16, 2025, to sow chaos and bring the country under international control. The government accuses the coup plotters of collaborating with "terrorist leaders" and is trying to win support from religious and traditional leaders.
Since Traoré came to power in 2022, there have been several attempts to overthrow him, partly due to his harsh measures against opponents and the tense security situation caused by jihadist groups that control about 40% of the country. Traoré has strengthened his security forces and intensified cooperation with Russia to secure his rule.
There have also been reports of numerous attacks and assassination attempts on Traoré, including one case in which soldiers offered $5 million to kill him instead reported the plot to him.
Several high-ranking military officers have already been replaced by Captain Ibrahim Traore, the country's interim president. However, the exact number of those arrested is still unknown.
Among the officers arrested is the former commander of the military justice system, Frederic Ouédraogo. Traoré immediately replaced the arrested officers without specifying their number.
@https://www.udakuspecially.com/2025/04/jeshi-lazima-jaribio-la-mapinduzi-dhidi.html
Dienstag, 22. April 2025
The President of Burkina Faso has rejected any salary increase
The President of Burkina Faso, Captain #IbrahimTraoré (37), has rejected any salary increase and emphasized his commitment to the country's citizens.
Traoré stated that his total assets amount to 340 million Tanzanian shillings and that he will continue to receive his regular salary as a captain in the army.
According to the latest exchange rates (data from February 2025), 340,000,000 Tanzanian shillings (TZS) is equivalent to approximately 133,148 US dollars. Current conversions suggest a rate of approximately 0.00039 TZS/USD, which is consistent with similar conversions, for example, 34 million TZS is equivalent to 13,152.80 US dollars, which would translate to approximately 131,528 US dollars for 340 million TZS.
His decision to refuse a pay raise stands in stark contrast to the actions of some of his predecessors and signals a new era of leadership.
@https://www.udakuspecially.com/2025/03/rais-ibrahimtraore-wa-burkina-faso.html
Oburu Odinga Has Been Appointed Special Adviser
Oburu Odinga has been appointed Special Adviser on Economic Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods in the Office of the President.
Jaoko Oburu Odinga is a nephew of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga. This was a coveted government position.
So who is this Jaoko Oburu Odinga?
Jaoko Oburu Odinga is the eldest son of Siaya Senator Dr. Oburu Oginga and the nephew of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga. He will hold this position for three years. Prior to his appointment, Jaoko served as an Investment and Resource Mobilization Advisor for Siaya County since 2013. He has also been politically active, notably leading youth campaigns for Raila Odinga and considering parliamentary seats in Langata and Bondo. He holds a bachelor's degree in accounting and finance from Saint Mary's University.
"I would like to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude to H.E. President William Samoei Ruto for giving me the opportunity to serve Kenyans by appointing me as Special Adviser on Economic Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods. Thank you, Your Excellency," Jaoko said. With this expression of gratitude, everyone can judge what to expect from Jaoko.
While hinting that Raila may have influenced his appointment, Jaoko thanked the ODM party leader for the trust placed in him.
Not all Kenyans congratulated him. There was also sharp criticism of the appointment.
"This is the kind of appointment that would have been emotionally intelligent to remain silent about and let others speak and make the announcement?"
"It's not William Ruto. It's the members of Generation Z who sacrificed their lives fighting for a better country, only for your opportunistic uncle to exploit our sweat for his own benefit. Eat while it's still good, because the storm is coming."
"Of course he's your uncle. Nepotism must run its course."
You said, "Kenyans from all walks of life?" You're right! Brilliant. What's your family again? Or do you represent royalty? Who's here for the poor?"
Congratulations! You've worked very hard and gained the necessary experience to deserve such an appointment. Your outstanding performance in both the public and private sectors speaks for itself. I am sure you are the right candidate to advise William Ruto on poverty alleviation.
@https://www.tuko.co.ke/politics/586607-jaoko-oburu-william-ruto-appoints-railas-nephew-special-advisor-economic-empowerment/
E-Citizen is a dangerous and deep hole
E-Citizen is a dangerous and deep hole, MPs are now making statements
William Ruto has strongly advocated for the digitalization of government services in Kenya, particularly by strengthening the E-Citizen platform. Here are some of his key promises and actions related to E-Citizen:
Ruto has pushed for all government services to be made accessible through the E-Citizen platform to improve efficiency and transparency.
He has repeatedly emphasized that digitalization will help reduce bureaucracy and corruption.
He has taken measures to improve the functionality and usability of the platform.
He has encouraged the expansion of services available on the platform.
Ruto has mandated state agencies to use the E-Citizen platform for all transactions.
He has warned executives of state agencies who resist using the platform and set deadlines for them to comply with the guidelines.
He called for transparency in revenue collection through the use of the e-Citizen platform.
In summary, Ruto sees e-Citizen as a key tool for modernizing government services in Kenya.
This may all be quite good, but from personal experience, it can be said that this platform is unstructured. It is extremely difficult to navigate.
The MP identified several flaws in the agreement between private companies and the government for the operation and management of the e-Citizen government services payment network, as it promotes private interests.
Although William Ruto has strongly promoted the e-Citizen platform as an important step towards improving government services in Kenya, there are several shortcomings and challenges.
The platform is prone to outages, resulting in thousands of government services being temporarily unavailable. This leads to frustration among citizens and critical transactions.
Users often report slow processing times for payments and applications, leading to delays in accessing services. What good is a central point if nothing happens?
There are complaints about technical errors and glitches that make using the platform difficult or impossible.
Some users find the platform confusing and difficult to navigate.
There are reports of inadequate or slow support for platform issues.
Not all citizens have equal access to the necessary devices (smartphones, computers) and a stable internet connection to use the platform effectively. This exacerbates inequalities in access to government services.
And then there are concerns about data security. Given the centralized storage of large amounts of citizen data, there are concerns about data security and data privacy.
The platform is vulnerable to cyberattacks that could block access to services and potentially compromise sensitive data.
Although the goal is the complete digitization of all government services, the migration of some agencies and services to the platform has been slow.
There are reports of a lack of integration with other government systems, which can lead to inefficiencies.
There has been resistance from some government entities to fully utilizing the e-Citizen platform, possibly because they were supported by the manual systems.
And then, perhaps the most serious issue, users have reported issues with payments not being processed or delayed.
In some cases, there has been criticism of the fees associated with using the platform.
One MP criticized him for submitting the documents to the committee shortly before the meeting.
"We are monitoring your performance on behalf of the citizens. Kenyans want to know where the money they pay goes," the MP said.
There have been calls for copies of the contract to be submitted since last year, but this has not happened. Although the contract is expected to run for three years, from 2023 to 2026, no exact start and end dates are specified
Now politicians fear that this deficiency could open up the possibility of wasting public funds.
This office is currently conducting a special audit of the e-Citizen digital platform. The audit is based on its importance for the provision of government services. The special audit is intended to shed light on the functioning of e-Citizen and, among other things, ensure the accuracy and completeness of the data generated through the system.
The government must address these deficiencies and continuously work to improve the e-Citizen platform, or Ruto will soon be left without his pants. However, the points mentioned reflect the challenges and complaints raised by users and observers.
@https://taifaleo.nation.co.ke/habari/e-citizen-ni-shimo-hatari-la-kina-kirefu-wabunge-sasa-watoa-kauli/
Montag, 21. April 2025
The Government Was Forced To Apologize
The government, through the Head of the President's Office, Dennis Itumbi, was forced to apologize to the students of Butere Girls' High School for the violence that led to them being tear-gassed.
On Citizen TV, Itumbi said that the chaos that erupted, in which the girls were caught in the middle of a riot and tear-gassed by the police, didn't have to happen. It would have been better if he had said it shouldn't have happened. The government could have switched on its brain, but they couldn't find the switch!
The play "Echoes of War" sparked online controversy after the government prevented it. The truth can often be painful.
Great thanks must be given to President William Ruto, because without his ban on the play "Echoes of War," many people would not have known that this play existed, that the Butere-Girks even existed, and above all, that the government is preventing free expression by any means necessary (tear gas).
Sonntag, 20. April 2025
Bobi Wine gets into a fistfight with Muhoozi Kainerugabe
This is really funny! It could be a comedy, but it isn't.
Bobi Wine gets into a fistfight with Muhoozi Kainerugabe
Europeans will hardly know Bobi Wine, and the same goes for Muhoozi Kainerugabe.
Bobi Wine, born Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu, was born on February 12, 1982. He is a Ugandan musician and politician known for his opposition to the regime of President Yoweri Museveni. His nickname is "Ghetto President" for his commitment to the slum communities of Kampala. He has written over 70 songs, including "Kiwani" (featured in Disney's "Queen of Katwe") and the 2022 Oscar-nominated documentary "Bobi Wine: The People's President."
Muhoozi Kainerugaba, born on April 24, 1974 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, is a Ugandan military general and the eldest son of President Yoweri Museveni. He currently serves as Chief of Defence Forces of the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF), a position to which he was appointed in March 2024, making him the Commander-in-Chief of the Ugandan military.
During his military career, he served as Commander of the Special Forces Command (SFC) from 2008 to 2017 and again from 2020 to 2021, leading various operations such as the Garamba Offensive against rebel groups from 2008 to 2009. He has also been involved in regional security issues, including efforts to ease tensions on the Uganda-Rwanda border. Muhoozi is known for his outspoken and sometimes controversial presence on social media, particularly on X, where his statements have sparked debate and criticism. He is said to have political ambitions, and a pressure group called the Patriotic League of Uganda is lobbying for his presidency. His rise has led to speculation...
Now, Bobi Wine has indeed invited army chief Muhoozi Kainerugaba to a fistfight, and Muhoozi has accepted.
Kainerugaba, who harbors a hatred for Bobi Wine, appealed to him to test him in the ring of war if he truly believed he was up to it.
Bobi Wine allegedly claimed to be a big boxing fan, so Muhoozi challenged him to a fight.
Bobi Wine boldly replied that he accepted the invitation, while asking Kainerugaba to announce the date and venue of their tournament.
Bobi Wine set one condition: the army chief would declare that he would give up politics completely if Muhoozi defeated him.
He also stated that another condition for Muhoozi was to abstain from alcohol.
"I have accepted the challenge. If you defeat me, I will give up politics completely, but if I defeat you, you must stop drinking. Tell me when, and I'll tell you where," Bobi Wine said.
https://radiojambo.co.ke/burudani/2025-03-26-bobi-wine-akubali-pambano-la-ngumi-na-mwanawe-museveni-muhoozi-kainerugaba
Why are Tanzanians unhappy?
Why are Tanzanians unhappy?
A really good question. It could be asked differently. If Tanzanians are incredible, are Kenyans happy?
Tanzania performs poorly because the underlying conditions do not allow for an increase in happiness indicators. Tanzania ranks 131st out of 143 countries, which is due to several factors.
Tanzania has a happiness score of approximately 3.69 points (on a scale of 0 to 10) in the 2023 World Happiness Report, well below the global average of approximately 5.56 points.
Tanzania's poor ranking in the happiness rankings is related to economic, social, and cultural challenges that affect individual and collective well-being.
Interestingly, another Mental State of the World report ranked Tanzania as one of the happiest countries in Africa and even the third happiest in the world based on mental health and resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.4 This discrepancy may be due to different measurement methods and focus areas.
Kenya, however, fares somewhat better. Kenya ranks 111th out of 137 countries in the 2023 World Happiness Report. Kenya's ranking improved eight places from 2022 (119th).
The assessment is based on six factors: gross domestic product per capita, life expectancy, generosity, social support, freedom in life choices, and perceptions of corruption. Despite some progress in these areas, Kenya's happiness score of approximately 4.47 (on a scale of 0 to 10) remains below the global average of 5.56, reflecting the remaining challenges in the economy, health, and governance.
The happiest countries are Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, with Finland continuing to hold the top spot since 2018. Denmark ranks second, Iceland third, Sweden fourth, and Norway seventh.
Nordic countries are happier because they have a good social system and guarantee their citizens healthcare, education, and economic opportunities.
Samstag, 19. April 2025
Lynchings are not uncommon in Kisii, Kenya
Something terrible has happened in Kisii.
Detectives are currently investigating an incident in which five members of the same family were attacked and killed by angry villagers on suspicion of murder.
The incident occurred Thursday evening, police said.
And as if that weren't enough, the mob also burned down the victims' six homes.
Four of the victims were burned to death, and the fifth victim was beaten to death while fleeing.
The bodies of the five victims have been taken to the morgue pending autopsy and examination.
A family was suspected of being involved in the murder of a man who was found dead a month ago.
The Kisii County Police Chief said a team of detectives is on site to solve the murder.
Such lynchings are not uncommon in this area.
The investigation into these incidents is ongoing.
Not much will come of this. You can't really take the police (DCI) seriously. Actually, not at all. As already described, lynchings are quite common in Kisii. Nobody gets upset about them.
Donnerstag, 17. April 2025
Butere Girl's Drama "Echoes of War" Next Drama
President Ruto's next step is for the teacher to face disciplinary proceedings. This, too, is a presidential mandate. It cannot be that he doesn't want to!
Plays depicting corruption, abductions, the failing healthcare system and scenes from last year's anti-government protests were excluded from this year's concert where President William Ruto was the chief guest.
The school principal wrote to the teacher, arguing that he had arbitrarily altered the approved script during the regional theater festival and included anti-government content.
It should be noted here that only "approved" texts may be used. This is censorship! Only what William Ruto approves of may be published.
The school principal specifically pointed to scenes in which students displayed banners with perceived anti-government slogans that were not included in the original script approved at the county level.
What was shown is history! Ruto wants to erase these incidents, for himself and for everyone else. Something like this should never have happened, therefore it must not be shown.
The teacher was given seven days to respond in writing and explain why disciplinary action should not be taken. Failure to respond would result in further disciplinary action.
The letter was also forwarded to the Teachers Service Commission and other education authorities, indicating the seriousness of the matter.
This is how "free" expression is being undermined. In the future, it will no longer exist. Society is being brought into line, but what's bad is the fact that it allows it! There's no rebellion, no demonstrations, nothing! Everyone's head is in a stupor. Better to die kneeling than to live standing! It's better to do nothing and endure everything than to take action. Gen Z has made it very clear: Go to church and pray. That's giving up on yourself!
Summary Table
Problem: Action Taken
Unauthorized changes to the script. Letter of explanation issued to the teacher.
Allegedly anti-government content. Investigation and possible disciplinary action. Response window: The teacher has 7 days to respond.
There is no confirmed report yet of final disciplinary action...
Al-Shabab Said It Has Captured Adan Yabaal
Al-Shabab, an Islamist rebel group, is fighting in Somalia primarily with the goal of overthrowing the internationally recognized Somali government, expelling foreign troops, and establishing an Islamic state governed by its strict interpretation of Sharia law. The group emerged from the chaos following the Somali civil war and has roots in earlier militant Islamist movements, including al-Ittihad al-Islami and the Islamic Courts Union.
Al-Shabab said it has captured Adan Yabaal, a town in central Somalia and a logistical center for government forces.
The attacks began before dawn on Wednesday and forced the army to withdraw after heavy fighting.
The army, however, denied this report. A captain told Reuters that government troops had pushed the group back.
Heavy fighting is still taking place in some parts of the town.
There were no reports of casualties.
https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2025/4/16/al-shabaab-attack-strategic-town-in-central-somalia
Dienstag, 15. April 2025
Sahel: The Future of Regional Integration"
In Turkey, "Sahel: The Future of Regional Integration" took place as part of the Antalya Diplomacy Forum, in the presence of the foreign ministers of Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso.
Participating were:
- Malian Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Abdoulaye Diop*1;
- Niger's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Cooperation, and Nigeriens Abroad, Bakary Yaou Sangaré*2;
- Burkina Faso's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Cooperation, and Burkinabés Abroad, Karamoko Jean Marie Traoré*3.
The AES is at a crossroads. On the one hand, it embodies the desire for sovereignty and regional autonomy, but on the other, it lacks the means to ensure security, economic stability, and political coherence. The growing threat of terrorism, combined with isolation and internal contradictions, could bring the alliance to the brink of collapse.
Mali's Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop confirmed that the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) is facing an existential crisis: the fight against terrorism and the threat of military coups.
"Our countries are open and ready to cooperate with everyone else. We are ready to work on regional integration," Diop said.
He also emphasized that the AES is not exclusively focused on military matters, but rather wants to create opportunities for young people to prevent irregular migration and vulnerability to terrorism.
Diop criticized embargoes imposed by some Western countries. "That's why we turned to countries like Turkey, China, and Russia," he said, pointing out that these countries were helping to procure the necessary equipment—not for free, but through purchases.
He also criticized the UN. "The UN should stop counting the dead and start saving lives," Diop said. "They have done nothing to combat terrorism in our country."
Niger's Foreign Minister Bakary Yaou Sangare accused the economic community ECOWAS of deviating from its founding principles. ECOWAS's issues have nothing to do with the well-being of its member states. "That's why we decided to leave," he said.
The withdrawal of foreign troops would have cut off the funding channels of terrorist groups. "We have seen fewer attacks and fewer victims. It's a long-term struggle, but progress is visible," he said.
Turkey is a strong supporter in the fight against terrorism and expressed satisfaction with Turkey's contributions.
Burkina Faso's Foreign Minister Jean Marie Traore said that while his country was 50 percent occupied by terrorist groups in 2022, 71 percent of its territory has now been reclaimed.
He highlighted development projects to improve security. "This year alone, we have opened more than five factories," he said. "If the country were truly unsafe, no one would invest."
He also stressed that cooperation with Turkey between the three countries of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger goes beyond military matters and extends to all areas of development.
Montag, 14. April 2025
The Affordable Housing Project in Kenya
In Nairobi, tenants in six housing projects in Eastlands (Jogoo Road Phases I & II, Jamaa, Mbotela, Ahero, and Mawenzi Gardens) have been given until April 30, 2024, to vacate their homes after settling outstanding bills. In Trans Nzoia County, over 5,000 residents are facing forced eviction from Kenyan prison land to make way for an indefinite housing project. Furthermore, in Eldoret, thousands of families are being forced to vacate their properties for similar projects. However, there have been assurances that some tenants will not be evicted during construction.
Tackling Kenya's housing crisis is not just about constructing buildings, but also about ensuring access to simple, equitable, resilient, and people-centered cities. It certainly means that the dream of a decent home is not a luxury, but a human right.
Rents and property prices are currently exploding month after month. As a result, the number of affordable housing units in Kenya has declined rapidly. Millions of Kenyans spend most nights in slums because they cannot afford better housing.
Urbanization is an integral part of a country's economic development. Kenya is currently experiencing high growth in many respects. The urban population is growing rapidly. However, safe, clean, adequate, and affordable housing is growing significantly faster than economic development. Although numerous initiatives such as the Big Four Agenda have developed various solutions, the situation remains precarious.
For many Kenyans, access to adequate and affordable housing remains a major challenge. The housing crisis has been exacerbated by the increasing rural exodus. The 2010 Kenyan Constitution sought to reverse this by devolving government responsibilities such as housing and health to the 47 semi-autonomous governments.
Rural exodus continues amid widespread poverty, wealth inequality, and the precariousness of jobs and social services in rural areas. Rural exodus not only strains the limited public infrastructure in urban centers but also leads to a crisis, as demand for housing exceeds available supply, leading to the proliferation of informal settlements. Sixty percent of Nairobi's residents live in informal settlements. This situation is further exacerbated by an inefficient mortgage industry, population growth, inflation currently at 5 percent, steadily rising construction costs, declining household incomes, rising urban land prices, corruption, and other factors.
Kenya has a cumulative housing deficit of 2,000,000 units. This deficit is growing by over 200,000 units annually. While annual demand is 250,000 units, annual supply is less than 50,000 units. Against this backdrop, current President William Ruto pushed forward his government's pet project, the Affordable Housing Scheme. It was touted as a program that would solve Kenya's housing crisis while creating jobs for approximately one million people annually. The project was implemented despite opposition from workers whose wages were forcibly cut by 3%, from economists who question the program's objectives and practicality, and from civil society organizations that continue to question its legitimacy.
Despite breaking laws and ignoring court orders under the guise of providing decent and affordable housing for low-income earners, the Kenyan government continues to carry out forced evictions and demolitions in informal settlements home to Nairobi's most vulnerable populations. This is done without offering alternative settlements or adequate compensation for the relocation.
These demolitions and forced evictions, carried out at night and without prior notice, have resulted in several deaths and massive property destruction. The government claims that the demolitions and forced e
victions are aimed at displacing people from riverside areas and potential flood zones. After destroying their homes, the government continues to persecute them in the markets where they earn their daily income. The latest victims are the Gikomba market traders, whose stalls and shops were destroyed on May 23, 2024.
Even those who have spoken out against these forced evictions are brutally silenced. On May 8, the National Police raided the Mathare Social Justice Centre and the offices of the Ghetto Foundation and arrested 27 human rights defenders for holding meetings to discuss issues related to government negligence and the forced eviction of poor families in the area, which affected 40,000 households.
A survey of 65 respondents on the affordable housing initiative found that 76.9% of 26- to 40-year-olds were interested in affordable housing. However, 47.7% found the apartments unaffordable enough, and only 26.2% considered them affordable. Another important initiative is the Youth Initiative to protect youth in informal settlements, but this initiative has been met with skepticism regarding its long-term impact. A survey on the housing tax also found that 69% of Kenyans oppose it.
The Kenyan government has a duty to protect and uphold the rights of its citizens, especially poor urban residents who are vulnerable to crises, including the impacts of climate change. For example, from March to May, Nairobi experienced severe flooding, resulting in massive property damage, the loss of over 220 lives, and the displacement of over 210,000 people. This underscores the urgency of climate-resilient communities.
In this context, social movements and civil society organizations, including IBON Africa, continue to emphasize the need for solidarity with the affected communities and the 27 human rights defenders and their families who have experienced state repression. Civil society organizations are also calling on the Kenyan government to account for its reprehensible actions against its citizens.
For Kenyans to truly move toward a future where safe, secure, and affordable housing is a right, the government must develop housing policies that make housing truly affordable and accessible to low-income individuals and communities in Kenya. At the macro level, the government must truly prioritize the needs of its citizens and address the impacts of the current neoliberal system, which continues to promote the privatization of public services such as water and housing, depress workers' wages, and deny them social protection benefits.
video
https://youtu.be/G_FY_3BET7I?si=y052NP8ZEgWw4CFF
Bibliography
https://iboninternational.org/2024/06/11/affordable-housing-for-whom-on-recent-urban-poor-evictions-and-the-housing-crisis-in-kenya/
https://www.haofinder.com/blog/5-challenges-facing-affordable-housing-in-kenya
Sonntag, 13. April 2025
William Ruto and "Echoes of War"
President William Ruto gave a speech a few days after the damaging events at the Butere Girls and the arrest of their theater director, Cleophas Malala.
What happened:
https://afrikamonamour.blogspot.com/2025/04/echoes-of-war.html
https://afrikamonamour.blogspot.com/2025/04/the-aftermath-of-echoes-of-war.html
In his speech, he doesn't directly address what happened, but everyone knows what he really means.
Ruto called on parents and teachers to protect children from people whose main goal is to corrupt them and instill in them hatred of their parents, teachers, and leaders. That's quite a bold statement! Who exactly is he referring to? Which people would those be? It can be ruled out that it's the teachers, or can it? A teacher has a mandate, which is given to them by the government. In this sense, children must be protected by the government. Ruto also said that children must be protected equally from pedophiles and drug traffickers. Drug traffickers are a favorite topic of Ruto's. Anyone he doesn't like becomes a drug trafficker. Somehow, a thought comes to mind: Duterte is known for his controversial policies, especially his "war on drugs," which claimed thousands of lives and sparked international criticism. Duterte was recently arrested by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for murder as a crime against humanity in connection with his anti-drug campaign.
Ruto is really only concerned with one thing, and he also says so: preventing the corrupting influence of leaders or their nation.
Ruto also assured that his government will ensure that children receive the best possible support in terms of education. He really can't mention the Butere School, where his government has demonstrated very well what he means by support. Tear gas, arrest, performance ban, ...
He also wants to support all children!
The government will invest massively in educational and technical facilities to develop people's potential. That would be good, but he's giving the money to the church. Apparently, there's a misunderstanding. Education is perhaps a church. That would be quite convenient for Ruto.
Conclusion
President Ruto essentially gave a speech that was meaningless. He wanted to justify his actions, the arrest of Malala, who, while not banned, can be identified as one of the people who have a bad influence on children.
He also doesn't comment on the use of tear gas against the girls. Quite the opposite, these girls were set up against him and the government by unnamed individuals. The girls became so wild that this poor, weak police force had to use tear gas to protect themselves.
In short, that was probably nothing!
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/realtime/2025-04-13-ruto-we-must-protect-kids-from-corrupt-people
Samstag, 12. April 2025
The Aftermath of "Echoes of War."
The Aftermath of "Echoes of War."
The National Theatre and Film Festivals are usually considered an exciting season for art lovers and an opportunity for young people to showcase their raw and pure talent.
This year, however, thanks to the interference of government officials in the Butere Girls' High School play "Echoes of War," we seem to have found an unintentional new version of heroes. At first glance, it is incomprehensible why high-ranking government officials would interfere in the performance of such a play so late in the festival season.
The Butere Girls' play "Echoes of War" has gone viral and garnered nationwide attention despite widespread controversy.
Students boycotted the performance in an empty auditorium after police barred journalists, students, and spectators from entering.
This follows a disturbing incident at Kirobon Girls' High School, where six female journalists were injured while covering an ongoing drama.
Principal Secretary for Basic Education Julius Bitok was the guest of honor at the official opening on April 7. Bitok urged young people to create positive content on social media and to refrain from the tendency to constantly "misuse science and technology."
It emerged that Butere Girls' High School was instructed to cut certain sections of the play "Echoes of War" so it could continue on a national stage.
Julius Ogamba, CS in Education, explained that the play's profound, politically motivated messages and the lack of adherence to the edited script led to the dramatic events witnessed in Nakuru.
This can simply be described as censorship. Censorship is an instrument of political power. These are closely linked, as censorship is often used as an instrument of political control. The government or ruling groups use censorship to suppress undesirable opinions and control public debate. Criticism of politics, oppositional viewpoints, or inconvenient revelations (e.g., whistleblowers) are blocked. Freedom of art and the media often become political issues, as here in Kenya. Censorship is an instrument of power that is used differently depending on the political system. While democracies do have fundamental rights such as freedom of expression, borderline cases (surveillance) also occur. In autocracies, censorship, on the other hand, is a central means of control.
Art must be free! Art must not be censored!
Art is more than just an aesthetic product—it functions as a multifaceted teacher that inspires, challenges, and transforms us on multiple levels.
Art teaches us to make our inner world visible. As we have now learned, not everyone wants us to see this "beautiful and pure" world as it truly is. It encourages the expression of individual perspectives and emotions through creation—be it through painting, sculpture, or performance. As Johannes Itten emphasized, arts education aims to "unleash the creative powers" and develop people as "holistic beings." This is particularly evident in school classes, where art is often the only space that allows subjective forms of expression beyond standardized evaluation.
Art invites us to view the world from multiple perspectives. Art teaches us to tolerate ambiguity. Art doesn't offer easy solutions, but rather invites continuous discussion. Discussions are unwelcome in Kenya, especially when they produce approaches other than those of the government, rather than providing ready-made answers.
Art prepares us for uncertainty. People must learn to survive in an "increasingly narrow field" where economic pressure and the marginalization of artistic practice pose challenges. "Strengthening recalcitrance" and building networks are essential. At the same time, art functions as therapy to cope with everyday stress—for example, through painting or craft activities.
Art teaches synergies between disciplines. The writing method combines literature with painting and music. Such approaches demonstrate that artistic thinking transcends traditional boundaries.
Art ultimately teaches us how to be human: It sharpens our perception, challenges conventions, and creates connections—between individuals, cultures, and ideas. As Lutz-Sterzenbach puts it: "What art offers, no other field offers." In a world that strives for efficiency and clarity, it reminds us of the value of the incomplete, the questioning—and the beautiful.
Perhaps this would be one approach to communicating this to those in power.
The play "Echoes of War" had been banned. The court lifted the ban and allowed the school to perform the Generation Z-themed play at Lions Junior School.
Malala had recounted that police came to the Kenya Schools and Colleges National Drama and Film Festival to prevent him from overseeing the rehearsal of "Echoes of War."
Eventually, police used tear gas to disperse the crowd that had gathered outside the Girls High School to witness a confrontation between former Senator Cleophas Malala and police.
Moments later, live clips showed images of tear gas and police cars as reporters on the scene fled after the situation escalated.
One of the main factors that makes the play controversial is not only its thought-provoking themes; it is also the play's some very memorable quotes. In one instance, a character named Anifa says, "While others were busy bombing buildings, he was busy bombing me." Another powerful quote from the play is, "This is a generational war. A war against authorities who have ignored our cries. A war against our own parents, who cling to their rigid ways and are still trapped in the outdated norms and primitive practices of the past. A war against a society that brands us as a corrupt generation and condemns us without understanding. A war against the religious leaders who shackle our modern minds and prevent us from exploring the possibilities of a new world."
At the end, Sultan, the ruler of the Royal Velvet Emirates, says, "Never again will we dance to the... ECHOES OF WAR..." as he proclaims peace and the end of the war between the young and the old generations.
That can cause pain. And that hurts the government.
One political party, the ODM, has spoken out, the very one in coalition with the UDA. In an official statement, it expressed its concern about the ongoing chaos at the national drama performances in Nakuru County, where Butere Girls' High School's play had caused a stir elsewhere. The government was sharply criticized for hampering students' creativity in school dramas. ODM said the government should not interfere in the creative work of student plays. ODM also cited an example of how students performed a play about South Africa's oppressive leadership in the film "Sarafina." The voices of schoolchildren are also important, and it should not be forgotten that their voices, because of their innocence and purity, are of great importance to the national debate. By openly opposing the play "Echoes of War," going to court, and even the police use of tear gas at the school, the ODM believes the government had essentially shot itself in the foot. "Given all the evidence before us of the lack of seriousness of this leadership, the government has shot itself in the foot by attempting to silence the voice of little girls in school uniforms," ODM added. And in a released statement, ODM Secretary General Edwin Sifuna said the events at Kirobon Girls' High School were regrettable. Sifuna expressed surprise that the Kenyan government was afraid of the play during Kwanza when the students were simply showcasing their talent.
Kalonzo, Azimi, questioned the motives behind the government's alleged decision to prevent the students from performing their play at the National Drama Festival in Nakuru County.
Kalonzo expressed his support for the students and praised them for not performing after police intervention. He added that the courage shown by the students was a national wake-up call. "How does this regime justify the use of tear gas on young Butere Girls who refused to perform their play 'Echoes of War' at the National Drama Festival?" Kalonzo asked.
The government's actions raise serious questions. Apparently, the government is intimidated by the young schoolchildren who wanted to showcase their acting talent. Another question is, perhaps the government doesn't want to see their failures.
"We strongly condemn the harassment of students, journalists, and other visitors to the Butere Girls and join other Kenyans calling on the government to allow the students to perform like others," ODM concluded.
In a press conference, Education Minister Julius Ogamba stated that the students voluntarily chose not to perform (after the tear gas?) and instead chanted the name of former United Democratic Alliance (UDA) Secretary-General Cleophas Malala.
According to the Education Minister, shortly after their arrival, the students began chanting Malala's name and demanding her release by the police. Briefing journalists, Ogamba expressed concerns about the students' motives behind the chants and questioned whether Malala was their teacher.
Ogamba was forced to comment on the matter. Public outrage among Kenyans – including politicians – expressed their disappointment over the controversial decision to ban the students from performing their play.
His comments came about two hours after the students refused to perform the controversial play. Instead, they sang the national anthem before leaving. That's when police intervened and began dispersing the crowd surrounding the students, firing tear gas at them.
Truly democratic!
A wave of emotions swept over Butere Girls' High School as 35 students returned from Nakuru County under heavy police escort. A video shows a school bus entering the school grounds, wedged between two government vehicles.
The bus was guarded by a police car carrying heavily armed officers until it entered the school.
The Butere Girls are being treated like criminals. The criminals are those who throw tear gas, but even worse are those who gave the order to do it.
"The nation is shocked by the ongoing drama at the Nakuru National Drama Festival. The government appears to be panicking over the Butere Girls' play 'Echoes of War.' Beyond all the evidence of this government's lack of direction, it has done itself the most harm by attempting to bully and silence young girls in school uniforms," Sifuna said. The police's use of tear gas to disperse the Butere Girls students must be rejected in the strongest possible terms; it is simply disgraceful.
"We strongly condemn the violence against the Butere Girls' School, journalists, and other festival participants, and we, along with other Kenyans, demand that the authorities give these aspiring artists the opportunity to perform their play like everyone else," said Sifuna.
Conclusion
What should have been a perfectly normal National Drama Festival has turned into an ugly national tussle. The blame must be placed on the government for pitting itself against teenage girls while Kenya watches in shock.
After a flawless performance in the play "Echoes of War," the Butere Girls theater group penetrated from the local level to several other jurisdictions. The government quickly took notice, and everything went wrong.
Because people were uncomfortable with the play's message and its nuances, some shady forces ultimately prevailed, and the play was subsequently disqualified from the Western Region Drama Festival—all under unclear circumstances.
Shame on Kenya!
We must commend the courage and patriotism of Kenyan students in the face of an oppressive and insecure state and express the solidarity they need. They fearlessly took up this important play and continued, even after threats from State House. This violent attack on freedom of thought, conscience, information, opinion, and speech—guaranteed by nothing less than the Constitution[1]—violates the state's obligation to provide children with an education.
[1] See Constitution of Kenya, Articles 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36 on freedom of thought, conscience, belief, and opinion; freedom of expression; information; and freedom of association.
Video
https://www.facebook.com/share/v/16C8uvvxch/
Bibliography
https://radiojambo.co.ke/habari/2025-04-10-serikali-imejipiga-risasi-mguuni-odm-kuhusu-echoes-of-war-ya-butere-girls
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http://standardmedien.co.ke/why-government-stopped-Echoes-of-War-Play/
http://standardmedia.co.ke/Echoes of War' debacle has shred Ruto's creative economy agenda/
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/realtime/2025-04-09-teargas-fired-as-stand-off-over-malala-play-escalates
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/110903-echoes-war-inside-butere-girls-play-written-malala
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/110909-kalonzo-warns-govt-over-teargassing-butere-girls-students-nakuru
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/110916-education-cs-ogamba-says-govt-did-not-stop-butere-girls-performing-echoes-war
https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/burudani/585357-echoes-war-odm-yakashifu-serikali-kwa-kudhulumu-wasichana-wa-butere-kufuatia-tamthilia-ya-utata/
https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/elimu/585463-video-wasichana-wa-butere-girls-wawasili-shuleni-chini-ya-ulinzi-mkali-wa-polisi/
https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/burudani/585357-echoes-war-odm-yakashifu-serikali-kwa-kudhulumu-wasichana-wa-butere-kufuatia-tamthilia-ya-utata/
https://www.citizen.digital/news/echoes-of-shame-a-school-play-and-police-at-war-with-teen-girls-n360781
https://khrc.or.ke/press-release/khrc-expresses-solidarity-with-butere-girls-high-school-demands-echoes-of-war-be-heard/
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