Are Gen Z a real political powerhouse in Kenya?

Are Gen Z a real political powerhouse in Kenya?

Generation Z (Gen Z) in Kenya has established itself in recent years as a significant political force, challenging and partially transforming the country's political establishment. Let's not forget June and July 2024, when Gen Z was very strong and gave many Kenyans hope for a change. Gen Z has proven that it is a real political force through mass protests, digital mobilization, and direct action. The youth organized nationwide demonstrations (#RejectFinanceBill2024) via social media, which led to the repeal of the bill, the dissolution of the cabinet, and the formation of a broader government. The movement forced the resignation of the police chief, the dismissal of corrupt ministers, and the inclusion of opposition politicians in the cabinet. It can also be seen as President Ruto's desire to save his seat, which is why he did this. The protests spread across 38 of 47 counties and were the largest youth protests since Kenya's independence. The problem with Gen Z is that there is no leadership structure. This is a weak point. But not the only one. Several months ago, Gen Z posted a message on social media: "Go to church and pray." If translated correctly, this message means that Gen Z is at a loss and has given up. So far, Gen Z has operated outside of traditional parties or NGOs. Without formal structures, their influence could dwindle permanently. Today, it can be observed that Gen Z is barely featured in the media, which means that Gen Z no longer carries out actions or prepares people for action. In contrast to previous protests, Gen Z rejected ethnic and party affiliations and focused on substantive issues such as tax justice and corruption. Despite brutal police violence (at least 125 deaths *1), the protests remained largely peaceful, with creative tactics such as using toothpaste to counteract tear gas. State repression is correspondingly high. Kidnappings of activists (29 still missing) and social media bans show that the government is taking countermeasures. Intimidation is effective. This may also be one reason why Gen Z is hardly in public anymore. Some activists are now calling for targeted political participation (e.g., youth candidates for 2027) to bring about lasting change. Is Gen Z a political alternative? Whether it represents a lasting political alternative remains to be seen. This question is not so easy to answer. Gen Z has shown that it can act as a watchdog, correcting government actions through public pressure (e.g., tax policy, corruption scandals). Analysis suggests that young people could be decisive in the next elections – if they organize and support their own candidates. Not to be forgotten is the global influence of Gen Z, who inspired similar movements in Nigeria ("Soro Soke"), Bangladesh, and Ghana, underscoring their role as a transnational force. And currently, they are neither fully established nor marginal—but rather a counter-pole that has permanently changed Kenya's political landscape. *1 The numbers fluctuate. The president speaks of 29 deaths, the US Embassy of 90. The highest number is 135. https://afrikamonamour.blogspot.com/2025/01/abduction-case-on-trial-in-kenya.html https://afrikamonamour.blogspot.com/2025/01/time-for-kenyan-youths-to-stop-abusing.html https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2025-03-31-barayan-are-gen-z-a-real-political-powerhouse-in-kenya